Magnetism and morphology of Co nanocluster superlattices on GdAu2/Au(111)-(13 x 13)

TitleMagnetism and morphology of Co nanocluster superlattices on GdAu2/Au(111)-(13 x 13)
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2014
AuthorsCavallin, A, Fernandez, L, Ilyn, M, Magana, A, Ormaza, M, Matena, M, Vitali, L, Ortega, JE, Grazioli, C, Ohresser, P, Rusponi, S, Brune, H, Schiller, F
JournalPhysical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics
Volume90
ISSN1098-0121
Abstract

We present a comprehensive study of the magnetism and morphology of an ultrahigh density array of Co nanoclusters self-assembled on the single atomic layer GdAu2 on Au(111) template surface. Combining scanning tunneling microscopy, x-ray magnetic circular dichroism, and magneto-optical Kerr effect measurements, we reveal a significant enhancement of the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy energy for noncoalesced single atomic layer nanoclusters compared to Co/Au(111). For coverages well beyond the onset of coalescence, we observe room-temperature in-plane magnetic remanence.

DOI10.1103/PhysRevB.90.235419